{"id":58931,"date":"2022-07-08T15:55:49","date_gmt":"2022-07-08T13:55:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/?p=58931"},"modified":"2022-07-08T16:32:05","modified_gmt":"2022-07-08T14:32:05","slug":"pietni-koncert-k-ucteni-pamatky-obeti-terezinskeho-rodinneho-tabora-biib","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/pietni-koncert-k-ucteni-pamatky-obeti-terezinskeho-rodinneho-tabora-biib\/","title":{"rendered":"Pietn\u00ed koncert k uct\u011bn\u00ed pam\u00e1tky ob\u011bt\u00ed terez\u00ednsk\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora BIIb"},"content":{"rendered":"

[perex]<\/p>\r\n

BIIb. Zkratka, po jej\u00edm\u017e vysloven\u00ed dodnes mraz\u00ed. Ozna\u010duje tzv. terez\u00ednsk\u00fd rodinn\u00fd t\u00e1bor sekce BIIb koncentra\u010dn\u00edho t\u00e1bora Osv\u011btim II \u2013 Birkenau. Po druh\u00e9 vln\u011b vyvra\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se uskute\u010dnila 10.\u201312. \u010dervence 1944, t\u00e1bor BIIb zanikl. Tragickou ud\u00e1lost p\u0159ipomene Pam\u00e1tn\u00edk ticha<\/a> v \u00fater\u00fd 12. \u010dervence 2022 pietn\u00edm koncertem v Mal\u00e9 dvoran\u011b Veletr\u017en\u00edho pal\u00e1ce. Vystoup\u00ed Dagmar Peckov\u00e1, vstup je zdarma.<\/p>\r\n

[\/perex]<\/p>\r\n

Vznik terez\u00ednsk\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora v Birkenau zap\u0159\u00ed\u010dinily ud\u00e1losti l\u00e9ta 1943: terez\u00ednsk\u00e9 ghetto m\u011bl nav\u0161t\u00edvit Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdbor \u010cerven\u00e9ho k\u0159\u00ed\u017ee. Jeliko\u017e bylo ghetto v t\u00e9 dob\u011b siln\u011b p\u0159elidn\u011bn\u00e9 a \u201ezkr\u00e1\u0161len\u00ed\u201c by nemohlo b\u00fdt realizov\u00e1no v pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 podob\u011b, n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v\u011bzni museli odjet. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 bylo pro nacisty \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed oslabit p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fd odboj v ghettu. V Birkenau m\u011bla pak vzniknout obdoba \u201ezkr\u00e1\u0161len\u00e9ho\u201c Terez\u00edna pro p\u0159\u00edpad, \u017ee by \u010cerven\u00fd k\u0159\u00ed\u017e pokra\u010doval na v\u00fdchod. V\u011bz\u0148\u016fm se zde na rozd\u00edl od d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch transport\u016f dostalo neb\u00fdval\u00fdch \u201eprivilegi\u00ed\u201c: p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edjezdu neproch\u00e1zeli obvyklou selekc\u00ed a nedo\u0161lo tak\u00e9 k rozd\u011blen\u00ed rodin do r\u016fzn\u00fdch sekc\u00ed t\u00e1bora \u2013 proto \u201erodinn\u00fd\u201c t\u00e1bor.<\/p>\r\n

Terez\u00ednsk\u00fd rodinn\u00fd t\u00e1bor BIIb tvo\u0159ily nejd\u0159\u00edve dva transporty z 6. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1943, kter\u00e9 \u010d\u00edtaly 5 007 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f z terez\u00ednsk\u00e9ho ghetta. Jednalo se o transporty t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u00fdhradn\u011b \u010desk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, kter\u00fdch bylo 4 777, deportov\u00e1no bylo i 274 d\u011bt\u00ed do 14 let. B\u011bhem p\u016fl roku 1 140 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f zem\u0159elo nebo bylo zavra\u017ed\u011bno. V noci z 8. na 9. b\u0159ezna 1944 nacist\u00e9 bez selekce zavra\u017edili 3 792 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f v plynov\u00fdch komor\u00e1ch. Ty, kte\u0159\u00ed kladli odpor, ji\u017e na cest\u011b k nim.<\/p>\r\n

Do t\u00e1bora BIIb p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bly dal\u0161\u00ed transporty z Terez\u00edna, kter\u00e9 \u010d\u00edtaly st\u00e1le v\u00edce ob\u010dan\u016f jin\u00fdch n\u00e1rodnost\u00ed. Celkem bylo z Terez\u00edna do rodinn\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora Birkenau od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1943 do kv\u011btna 1944 deportov\u00e1no na 17 500 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f, p\u0159e\u017eilo pouze 1 294. Zhruba 3 500 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f pro\u0161lo po\u010d\u00e1tkem \u010dervence 1944 selekc\u00ed pr\u00e1ceschopn\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f a \u017een od 16 do 45 let v\u011bku, ti byli posl\u00e1ni na pr\u00e1ci do jin\u00fdch koncentra\u010dn\u00edch t\u00e1bor\u016f. Mezi nimi i na 90 chlapc\u016f ve v\u011bku 14\u201315 let, kter\u00fdm se poda\u0159ilo p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit Mengeleho. V rodinn\u00e9m t\u00e1bo\u0159e z\u016fstalo \u0161est a\u017e sedm tis\u00edc v\u011bz\u0148\u016f. Z\u016fstalo i na 600 \u017een, kter\u00e9 pro\u0161ly selekc\u00ed, ale rozhodly se neopustit sv\u00e9 d\u011bti. B\u011bhem dvou noc\u00ed mezi 10. a 12. \u010dervencem 1944 byli v\u011bzni zavra\u017ed\u011bni v plynov\u00fdch komor\u00e1ch. T\u00edmto terez\u00ednsk\u00fd rodinn\u00fd t\u00e1bor zanikl.<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

Definitivn\u00ed likvidaci t\u00e1bora BIIb si p\u0159ipomeneme slavnostn\u00edm pietn\u00edm koncertem<\/a> Pam\u00e1tn\u00edku ticha s vystoupen\u00edm mezzosopranistky Dagmar Peckov\u00e9. Uskute\u010dn\u00ed se v Mal\u00e9 dvoran\u011b Veletr\u017en\u00edho pal\u00e1ce v\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd 12. \u010dervence 2022 od 19 hodin<\/strong>, vstup zdarma. Zazn\u00ed Biblick\u00e9 p\u00edsn\u011b Anton\u00edna Dvo\u0159\u00e1ka, sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ve\u010dera bude tak\u00e9 komentovan\u00fd sest\u0159ih diskus\u00ed z cyklu Vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed stanice Bubny k aktu\u00e1ln\u011b prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdstav\u011b Pam\u00e1tn\u00edku ticha Nov\u00fd sv\u011btov\u00fd po\u0159\u00e1dek<\/a> k paralel\u00e1m v\u00e1lek a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 propagandy.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[perex] BIIb. Zkratka, po jej\u00edm\u017e vysloven\u00ed dodnes mraz\u00ed. Ozna\u010duje tzv. terez\u00ednsk\u00fd rodinn\u00fd t\u00e1bor sekce BIIb koncentra\u010dn\u00edho t\u00e1bora Osv\u011btim II \u2013 Birkenau. Po druh\u00e9 vln\u011b vyvra\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se uskute\u010dnila 10.\u201312. \u010dervence 1944, t\u00e1bor BIIb zanikl. Tragickou ud\u00e1lost p\u0159ipomene Pam\u00e1tn\u00edk ticha v \u00fater\u00fd 12. \u010dervence 2022 pietn\u00edm koncertem v Mal\u00e9 dvoran\u011b Veletr\u017en\u00edho pal\u00e1ce. Vystoup\u00ed Dagmar Peckov\u00e1, vstup je zdarma. [\/perex] Vznik […]","protected":false},"author":251,"featured_media":58932,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[34],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58931"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/251"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58931"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58931\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58935,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58931\/revisions\/58935"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/58932"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}