[perex]<\/p>Praha 7 vynik\u00e1 celou \u0159adou architektonicky zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch staveb, o\u00a0osudech jejich autor\u016f toho v\u0161ak mnoho nev\u00edme. Jedn\u00edm z nich je i majitel stavebn\u00ed firmy Josef Va\u0148ha (1876\u20131913).
[\/perex]<\/p>
Josef Va\u0148ha se narodil 23. kv\u011btna 1876 v\u00a0Hole\u0161ovic\u00edch na\u00a0statku sv\u00fdch rodi\u010d\u016f. Hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed se nach\u00e1zelo ve\u00a0star\u00fdch Hole\u0161ovic\u00edch, kter\u00e9 zanikly po\u00a0necitliv\u00e9m asana\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1sahu koncem 50. let 20. stolet\u00ed. Paradoxem tak je, \u017ee Va\u0148h\u016fv rodn\u00fd d\u016fm (na\u00a0sn\u00edmku) st\u00e1le existuje. Jedn\u00e1 se o\u00a0d\u016fm s\u00a0fialovou fas\u00e1dou v\u00a0are\u00e1lu b\u00fdval\u00e9 hole\u0161ovick\u00e9 panel\u00e1rny. D\u016fm je dob\u0159e vid\u011bt z\u00a0n\u00e1stupi\u0161t\u011b n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed Hole\u0161ovice.<\/p>\r\n
Va\u0148h\u016fv otec Karel (1853\u20131927) byl v\u00e1\u017een\u00fdm ob\u010danem \u2013 krom\u011b p\u00e9\u010de o\u00a0vlastn\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed provozoval p\u0159\u00edvoz mezi Hole\u0161ovicemi a\u00a0Trojou a\u00a0obchodoval s\u00a0rybami. Josef byl nejstar\u0161\u00edm z\u00a0dvan\u00e1cti d\u011bt\u00ed. Do\u00a0obecn\u00e9ho pov\u011bdom\u00ed se v\u0161ak dostali i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed sourozenci. Bratr Anton\u00edn byl akademick\u00fdm mal\u00ed\u0159em, dal\u0161\u00ed bratr Jind\u0159ich vlastnil velkoobchod s\u00a0rybami a\u00a0zalo\u017eil zn\u00e1mou ryb\u00ed restauraci na\u00a0V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n
Josefova cesta ke\u00a0kvalifikaci vedla p\u0159es obecnou \u0161kolu, t\u0159i t\u0159\u00eddy gymn\u00e1zia a\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 absolutorium na\u00a0c. k. st\u00e1tn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u0161kole. Prvn\u00ed ostruhy v\u00a0oboru z\u00edsk\u00e1val na\u00a0stavb\u011b \u00dast\u0159edn\u00edch jatek v\u00a0Hole\u0161ovic\u00edch pod veden\u00edm stavitele a\u00a0starosty Sm\u00edchova Ing.\u00a0Aloise Elhenick\u00e9ho. Pot\u00e9 se pod\u00edlel na\u00a0stavb\u011b jednoho z\u00a0pavilon\u016f v\u00a0are\u00e1lu c. k. v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 nemocnice na\u00a0Karlov\u011b n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed. Pracoval zde pro dal\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho \u201edevelopera\u201c, karl\u00ednsk\u00e9ho stavitele a\u00a0poslance Zemsk\u00e9ho sn\u011bmu V\u00e1clava Nekvasila. B\u011bhem tohoto anga\u017em\u00e1 se Va\u0148ha o\u017eenil se sle\u010dnou R\u016f\u017eenou Bukovskou z\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed star\u00e9 hole\u0161ovick\u00e9 rodiny \u2013 jej\u00ed d\u011bd Jind\u0159ich b\u00fdval starostou Hole\u0161ovic-Buben. V\u00a0man\u017eelstv\u00ed se jim narodily dv\u011b d\u011bti: Josef (*1898) a\u00a0Zde\u0148ka (*1900).<\/p>\r\n
<\/p>\r\n
Sokolovna i\u00a0kostel V\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm roce (1907) postavila Va\u0148hova firma obecnou \u0161kolu na\u00a0Proseku. Svou stopu zanechal v\u00a0tomto roce tak\u00e9 v\u00a0are\u00e1lu Prvn\u00edho m\u011b\u0161\u0165ansk\u00e9ho pivovaru v\u00a0Hole\u0161ovic\u00edch \u2013 vybudoval za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed po\u017eahovny (m\u00edsto, kde se pivn\u00ed sudy zbavuj\u00ed ne\u010distot a\u00a0doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0jejich vysmolen\u00ed) a\u00a0tov\u00e1rn\u00ed kom\u00edn. K\u00a0obl\u00edben\u00e9mu lidov\u00e9mu divadlu Uranie, kter\u00e9 st\u00e1lo v\u00a0pivovarsk\u00e9 zahrad\u011b, p\u0159istav\u011bl lev\u00e9 k\u0159\u00eddlo. Ve\u00a0stejn\u00e9 dob\u011b (1907) si stavitel vybudoval i\u00a0vlastn\u00ed d\u016fm v\u00a0ulici U\u00a0Uranie.<\/p>\r\n Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdm byl pro Va\u0148hovu firmu rok 1908. \u010cty\u0159i v\u00fdstavn\u00ed \u010din\u017eovn\u00ed domy (\u010d. p.\u00a0967, 968, 971 a\u00a0972) postavila firma dle Va\u0148hova n\u00e1vrhu na\u00a0jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0hlavn\u00edch hole\u0161ovick\u00fdch t\u0159\u00edd \u2013 Dukelsk\u00fdch hrdin\u016f (tehdy B\u011blsk\u00e9ho), dal\u0161\u00ed pak v\u00a0\u010cechov\u011b ulici v\u00a0Buben\u010di. Z\u00a0pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch objekt\u016f lze jmenovat nap\u0159\u00edklad tov\u00e1rnu na\u00a0hrac\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje Diega Fuchse ve\u00a0Vyso\u010danech nebo \u017eelez\u00e1\u0159skou d\u00edlnu Josefa T\u016fmy. Presti\u017en\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed byla i\u00a0mo\u017enost pod\u00edlet se na\u00a0stavb\u011b pavilonu strojnictv\u00ed pro Jubilejn\u00ed v\u00fdstavu obchodn\u00ed a\u00a0\u017eivnostensk\u00e9 komory. V\u00a0roce 1908 byla tak\u00e9 zah\u00e1jena dlouho odkl\u00e1dan\u00e1 v\u00fdstavba chr\u00e1mu sv. Anton\u00edna Padu\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho na\u00a0Strossmayerov\u011b n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, Va\u0148hova firma vybudovala z\u00e1klady, pot\u00e9 ale byly pr\u00e1ce z\u00a0d\u016fvodu nedostatku finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f p\u0159eru\u0161eny. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b s\u00a0autorem n\u00e1vrhu kostela, kolegou hole\u0161ovick\u00fdm architektem Franti\u0161kem Mik\u0161em, spolupracoval Va\u0148ha i\u00a0o\u00a0dva roky pozd\u011bji, kdy dle jeho n\u00e1vrhu vystav\u011bl budovu katolick\u00e9ho pedagogia v\u00a0Buben\u010di.<\/p>\r\n <\/p>\r\n Tov\u00e1rny a\u00a0domy Dal\u0161\u00ed zak\u00e1zky obdr\u017eela Va\u0148hova firma nap\u0159\u00edklad od\u00a0tov\u00e1rn\u00edka Adolfa Pleskota na\u00a0stavbu objekt\u016f tov\u00e1rny na\u00a0vodom\u011bry (v\u00a0ulici Komunard\u016f) nebo obchodn\u00ed d\u016fm c. k. dvorn\u00edho krej\u010d\u00edho Franti\u0161ka Mat\u011bjovsk\u00e9ho na\u00a0N\u00e1rodn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b. Velice zaj\u00edmavou a\u00a0v\u00a0kontextu Hole\u0161ovic pom\u011brn\u011b netradi\u010dn\u00ed stavbou je \u010din\u017eovn\u00ed d\u016fm \u010d. p.\u00a01069 v\u00a0ulici V\u00a0H\u00e1ji vystav\u011bn\u00fd podle n\u00e1vrhu zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho architekta Bed\u0159icha Bendelmayera. Se stejn\u00fdm architektem spolupracoval Josef Va\u0148ha i\u00a0p\u0159i stavb\u011b pozdn\u011b secesn\u00edho Pal\u00e1ce Hv\u011bzda (pozd\u011bji zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho jako Melantrich) v\u00a0letech 1911\u201312, jen\u017e je bezesporu nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stavbou, na\u00a0kter\u00e9 se hole\u0161ovick\u00fd stavitel pod\u00edlel.<\/p>\r\n <\/p>\r\n \u00dasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 firma 3 spr\u00e1vci a\u00a07 pol\u00edr\u016f (stavebn\u00ed dozor). Stavebn\u00ed d\u011bln\u00edci nepat\u0159ili mezi kmenov\u00e9 zam\u011bstnance, na\u00a0ka\u017edou stavbu byli naj\u00edm\u00e1ni dle aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed pot\u0159eby. Je tedy evidentn\u00ed, \u017ee Josef Va\u0148ha vybudoval za\u00a0necel\u00fdch deset let \u010dinnosti skute\u010dn\u011b velkou a\u00a0\u00fasp\u011b\u0161nou firmu, zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 vezmeme-li v\u00a0\u00favahu, \u017ee konkurenc\u00ed mu jen v\u00a0Praze 7 bylo dal\u0161\u00edch 21 koncesovan\u00fdch stavitel\u016f.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\r\n Dal\u0161\u00ed presti\u017en\u00ed zak\u00e1zkou bylo i\u00a0Va\u0148hovo anga\u017em\u00e1 p\u0159i stavb\u011b kostela sv. Anton\u00edna v\u00a0Praze 7. Firm\u011b bylo po\u00a0p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed prac\u00ed na\u00a0kostele v\u00a0letech 1909\u20131912 sv\u011b\u0159eno proveden\u00ed zednick\u00fdch prac\u00ed. Tuto zak\u00e1zku u\u017e ale Josef Va\u0148ha nedokon\u010dil, v\u00a0\u00fanoru 1913 um\u00edr\u00e1 n\u00e1hle uprost\u0159ed pr\u00e1ce v\u00a0necel\u00fdch sedmat\u0159iceti letech. Jeho rodina tak z\u016fstala bez \u017eivitele a\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u011b se s\u00a0obt\u00ed\u017eemi vyv\u00e1zala z\u00a0finan\u010dn\u00edch povinnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vypl\u00fdvaly z\u00a0Va\u0148hovy \u00fa\u010dasti v\u00a0mnoha rozestav\u011bn\u00fdch projektech.<\/p>\r\n A\u010dkoliv se dnes se jm\u00e9nem Josefa Va\u0148hy v\u00a0architektonick\u00fdch lexikonech nesetk\u00e1me, jeho p\u0159\u00ednos k\u00a0rozvoji Prahy 7 je nezpochybniteln\u00fd. Ostatn\u011b jeho d\u00edlo zanechalo dodnes patrn\u00fd otisk ve\u00a0tv\u00e1\u0159i na\u0161\u00ed \u010dtvrti.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[perex]Praha 7 vynik\u00e1 celou \u0159adou architektonicky zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch staveb, o\u00a0osudech jejich autor\u016f toho v\u0161ak mnoho nev\u00edme. Jedn\u00edm z nich je i majitel stavebn\u00ed firmy Josef Va\u0148ha (1876\u20131913).[\/perex]Josef Va\u0148ha se narodil 23. kv\u011btna 1876 v\u00a0Hole\u0161ovic\u00edch na\u00a0statku sv\u00fdch rodi\u010d\u016f. Hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed se nach\u00e1zelo ve\u00a0star\u00fdch Hole\u0161ovic\u00edch, kter\u00e9 zanikly po\u00a0necitliv\u00e9m asana\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1sahu koncem 50. let 20. stolet\u00ed. Paradoxem tak je, \u017ee Va\u0148h\u016fv rodn\u00fd d\u016fm (na\u00a0sn\u00edmku) st\u00e1le existuje. […]","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[37],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4444"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4444"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4446,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4444\/revisions\/4446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\r\n <\/strong>Po\u00a0t\u00e9to praxi a\u00a0\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9m slo\u017een\u00ed zkou\u0161ek se stal v\u00a0roce 1903 zednick\u00fdm mistrem a\u00a0o\u00a0rok pozd\u011bji z\u00edskal stavitelskou koncesi. Prvn\u00ed zak\u00e1zky na\u00a0sebe nenechaly dlouho \u010dekat. Ji\u017e v\u00a0roce 1904 realizoval Va\u0148ha samostatn\u011b n\u011bkolik men\u0161\u00edch adaptac\u00ed soukrom\u00fdch obytn\u00fdch dom\u016f. Prvn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zak\u00e1zkou byla novostavba tov\u00e1rny na\u00a0lik\u00e9ry Vladim\u00edra Horejce v\u00a0Troji, zastav\u011bn\u00e1 plocha \u010dinila 300 m\u00b2. Prvn\u00ed v\u00fdznamnou ve\u0159ejnou stavbou, kter\u00e1 prob\u011bhla ve\u00a0Va\u0148hov\u011b re\u017eii, byla zdej\u0161\u00ed sokolovna U\u00a0Stud\u00e1nky otev\u0159en\u00e1 v\u00a0roce 1906. Po\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e dvaceti letech existence jednoty se tak hole\u0161ovi\u010dt\u00ed sokolov\u00e9 do\u010dkali vlastn\u00edho d\u016fstojn\u00e9ho st\u00e1nku. \u201eNejen povinnost to byla, ale i\u00a0l\u00e1ska, kter\u00e1 mi byla povzbuzuj\u00edc\u00ed pomocnic\u00ed p\u0159i t\u00e9to pr\u00e1ci,\u201c uvedl Va\u0148ha p\u0159i slavnostn\u00edm p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed novostavby.<\/p>\r\n
\r\n <\/strong>V\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch letech sice poklesl po\u010det realizovan\u00fdch staveb, investo\u0159i v\u0161ak Va\u0148hovi zad\u00e1vali v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zak\u00e1zky \u2013 kup\u0159\u00edkladu na\u00a0obecnou a\u00a0m\u011b\u0161\u0165anskou \u0161kolu v\u00a0Buben\u010di podle n\u00e1vrhu architekta V\u00e1clava Orta nebo kamenickou d\u00edlnu pro firmu Gabriel a\u00a0Rujal. Zdaleka nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zak\u00e1zku v\u0161ak p\u0159inesl rok 1910, kdy Spole\u010dnost akciov\u00fdch ml\u00fdn\u016f v\u00a0Praze sv\u011b\u0159ila Va\u0148hovi stavbu hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch budov p\u0159i automatick\u00e9m parn\u00edm ml\u00fdn\u011b nedaleko hole\u0161ovick\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstavu. Are\u00e1l b\u00fdval\u00e9ho ml\u00fdna m\u016f\u017eeme obdivovat dodnes, ned\u00e1vno pro\u0161el velmi poda\u0159enou konverz\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n
\r\n <\/strong>O\u00a0velikosti Va\u0148hovy firmy sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed i\u00a0informace o\u00a0po\u010dtu jej\u00edch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. V\u00a0roce 1913 pracovali v\u00a0s\u00eddle firmy v\u00a0ulici Dukelsk\u00fdch hrdin\u016f 3 stavitel\u00e9, 1 in\u017een\u00fdr, 11 kresli\u010d\u016f, 2 \u00fa\u010detn\u00ed,<\/p>\r\n