[perex]<\/p>
O dom\u00e1c\u00edm n\u00e1sil\u00ed se sice mluv\u00ed \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l t\u00edm \u010dast\u011bji, p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f ale neub\u00fdv\u00e1. I v\u00a0na\u0161em Art Districtu 7 ob\u010das padaj\u00ed facky a ur\u00e1\u017eky. Ale dom\u00e1c\u00ed teror m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt i jin\u00e9 podoby. Co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e se z\u00a0va\u0161eho domova stane m\u00edsto, kam se p\u0159estanete t\u011b\u0161it, a jak reagovat, kdy\u017e se n\u011bco podobn\u00e9ho d\u011bje ve va\u0161em okol\u00ed?<\/p>
[\/perex]<\/p>
Nen\u00ed to zrovna to nejveselej\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1zdninov\u00e9 t\u00e9ma, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b \u010das dovolen\u00fdch b\u00fdv\u00e1 obdob\u00edm, kdy p\u0159\u00edpady dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed eskaluj\u00ed. Stereotyp v\u0161edn\u00edch dn\u00ed vyst\u0159\u00eddaj\u00ed intenzivn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 chvilky a\u00a0ty n\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u00e1ry prost\u011b neunesou. \u201eStres dnes hraje velkou roli \u2013 ztr\u00e1c\u00edme citlivost na\u00a0vztahy, sta\u010d\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e1 vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e1 situace jako t\u0159eba narozen\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte nebo ztr\u00e1ta zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0mechanismy zdrav\u00e9 rodiny m\u016f\u017eou p\u0159estat fungovat,\u201c komentuje to Petra W\u00fcnschov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed centra Locika, kter\u00e9 se zam\u011b\u0159uje na\u00a0pr\u00e1ci s\u00a0d\u011btmi ohro\u017een\u00fdmi dom\u00e1c\u00edm n\u00e1sil\u00edm.<\/p>\r\n
Dle odhad\u016f neziskov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed tik\u00e1 \u010dasovan\u00e1 bomba v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9 t\u0159et\u00ed rodin\u011b. \u201ePodle nejaktu\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdzkum\u016f za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 dom\u00e1c\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e1 \u0161est\u00e1 \u017eena v\u00a0\u010cR\u00a0a\u00a0d\u011bti v\u00a0t\u011bchto rodin\u00e1ch jsou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u017edy sv\u011bdky dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed,\u201c varuje W\u00fcnschov\u00e1.<\/p>\r\n
Dom\u00e1c\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 nav\u00edc velmi nen\u00e1padn\u011b a\u00a0ob\u011b\u0165 zpravidla dlouho nevn\u00edm\u00e1, \u017ee situace u\u017e p\u0159ekro\u010dila \u00fanosnou mez. Dom\u00e1c\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed toti\u017e nejsou jen kopance a\u00a0facky, ale tak\u00e9 poni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010di spole\u010densk\u00e1 nebo ekonomick\u00e1 izolace. Obecn\u011b jej lze definovat jako jak\u00e9koliv chov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 u\u00a0jednoho z\u00a0partner\u016f zp\u016fsobuje strach. Pr\u00e1v\u011b skrze n\u011bj pak n\u00e1siln\u00fd partner kontroluje chov\u00e1n\u00ed druh\u00e9ho. \u201eKdy\u017e dojde k\u00a0fyzick\u00e9mu \u00fatoku, v\u011bt\u0161inou oba partne\u0159i c\u00edt\u00ed, \u017ee to nen\u00ed v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku. Ale omezov\u00e1n\u00ed autonomie, nap\u0159\u00edklad t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00e1m partner nedovol\u00ed j\u00edt n\u011bkam bez n\u011bj, si m\u016f\u017ee \u017eena vysv\u011btlit i\u00a0tak, \u017ee ji prost\u011b m\u00e1 jej\u00ed partner moc r\u00e1d a\u00a0chce b\u00fdt po\u0159\u00e1d s\u00a0n\u00ed, a\u00a0to u\u017e se rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1 mnohem h\u016f\u0159,\u201c vysv\u011btluje W\u00fcnschov\u00e1. Ostatn\u011b pr\u00e1v\u011b izolace, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 kontrola a\u00a0p\u0159ekra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed zdrav\u00fdch hranic vztahu pod z\u00e1st\u011brkou l\u00e1sky a\u017e za\u00a0hrob mohou b\u00fdt prvn\u00edmi sign\u00e1ly toho, \u017ee n\u011bco nen\u00ed v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku.<\/p>\r\n
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P\u0159\u00edpady, kdy se ob\u011b\u0165 odhodl\u00e1 uk\u00e1zat prstem na\u00a0sv\u00e9ho partnera a\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u011b p\u0159izn\u00e1, \u017ee j\u00ed jej\u00ed nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed ubli\u017euje, jsou ale sp\u00ed\u0161e ojedin\u011bl\u00e9. \u010casto se toti\u017e ob\u00e1v\u00e1 o\u00a0osud d\u011bt\u00ed. A\u00a0velk\u00fd otazn\u00edk se tak\u00e9 vzn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed nad budoucnost\u00ed. V\u00a0situaci, kdy je velk\u00e9 procento \u017een na\u00a0sv\u00fdch partnerech ekonomicky z\u00e1visl\u00fdch, se n\u00e1sil\u00ed \u010del\u00ed o\u00a0to h\u016f\u0159. \u201eNem\u011bla jsem kam j\u00edt, matka mi pomocnou ruku nepodala. Netu\u0161ila jsem ani nic o\u00a0mo\u017enosti vyk\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed, ani o\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed pomoci,\u201c sv\u011b\u0159uje se dvaat\u0159icetilet\u00e1 zdravotn\u00ed sestra Jana, kter\u00e1 si n\u00e1sil\u00ed ze strany sv\u00e9ho partnera nechala l\u00edbit \u0161est let.<\/p>\r\n
\u201eDlouhou dobu jsem si myslela, \u017ee to tak m\u00e1 prost\u011b b\u00fdt. Za\u010dalo to slovn\u00edm napad\u00e1n\u00edm. Prvn\u00ed \u00fatok prob\u011bhl, kdy\u017e jsem byla v\u00a0sedm\u00e9m m\u011bs\u00edci t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed, kopal m\u011b do\u00a0b\u0159icha a\u00a0k\u0159i\u010del na\u00a0m\u011b. V\u011bt\u0161ina d\u016fvod\u016f k\u00a0h\u00e1dce byla to, \u017ee se mu nev\u011bnuji. N\u011bkdy ale sta\u010dilo, \u017ee m\u00e1m moc kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 tri\u010dko. Kdy\u017e vid\u011bl krev, p\u0159estal. Poka\u017ed\u00e9 se mi omluvil a\u00a0d\u011blal, jako \u017ee m\u00e1 v\u00fdpadek pam\u011bti. N\u011bkdy cht\u011bl, abych ho po\u00a0\u00fatoku je\u0161t\u011b ope\u010dov\u00e1vala,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u00ed Jana, kter\u00e1 v\u00a0nemocnici skon\u010dila jen jednou se zlomen\u00fdm mal\u00ed\u010dkem. Slovn\u00ed a\u00a0fyzick\u00e9 \u00fatoky nebyly to jedin\u00e9, \u010demu musela \u010delit. \u201eM\u011bla jsem vymezen\u00fd \u010das na\u00a0pohyb venku, v\u011bd\u011bl p\u0159esn\u011b, jak dlouho mi trv\u00e1 trasa do\u00a0\u0161kolky a\u00a0na\u00a0n\u00e1kup, a\u00a0kdy\u017e jsem se trochu zdr\u017eela, byl hned dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fvod k\u00a0h\u00e1dce. Ned\u00e1val mi pen\u00edze, m\u011bla jsem t\u0159i d\u011bti v\u00a0pl\u00ednk\u00e1ch a\u00a0\u010dty\u0159i stovky na\u00a0t\u00fdden v\u010detn\u011b j\u00eddla.\u201c<\/p>\r\n
Jana m\u011bla \u010dasto mod\u0159iny a\u00a0monokly, nikdo se j\u00ed ale na\u00a0nic nezeptal. Kdy\u017e k\u0159i\u010dela o\u00a0pomoc, soused\u00e9 jim jen vynadali, \u017ee d\u011blaj\u00ed r\u00e1mus. \u201eSousedi o\u00a0tom ur\u010dit\u011b v\u011bd\u011bli, ale b\u00e1li se, aby se do\u00a0n\u011b\u010deho nezapletli, aby nem\u011bli probl\u00e9my,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Jana, kter\u00e9 pomohly a\u017e pracovnice Odd\u011blen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u011b-pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochrany d\u011bt\u00ed (OSPOD). Po\u00a0\u0161esti letech se tak kone\u010dn\u011b odhodlala odej\u00edt. \u00dato\u010di\u0161t\u011b na\u0161la v\u00a0azylov\u00e9m dom\u011b v\u00a0Praze a\u00a0na\u00a0sv\u00e9ho partnera podala trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n
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Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00edc\u00edch m\u00fdt\u016f o\u00a0dom\u00e1c\u00edm n\u00e1sil\u00ed je to, \u017ee se t\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm soci\u00e1ln\u011b slab\u0161\u00edch p\u00e1r\u016f, lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed probl\u00e9my s\u00a0alkoholem \u010di drogami. Dom\u00e1c\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed se ale vyskytuje nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d spole\u010dnost\u00ed a\u00a0t\u00fdk\u00e1 se i\u00a0vysoce postaven\u00fdch a\u00a0vzd\u011blan\u00fdch lid\u00ed. \u201eB\u011bhem p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ek, kter\u00e9 po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1me ve\u00a0velk\u00fdch firm\u00e1ch, se s\u00a0n\u00e1mi p\u0159ijde poradit ka\u017ed\u00fd t\u0159et\u00ed a\u017e p\u00e1t\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk. Setkala jsem se nap\u0159\u00edklad i\u00a0se zcela absurdn\u00ed situac\u00ed, kdy \u017eena velmi bohat\u00e9ho mu\u017ee musela vysta\u010dit s\u00a0pades\u00e1tikorunou na\u00a0den,\u201c popisuje W\u00fcnschov\u00e1.<\/p>\r\n
\u010cast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je sice n\u00e1sil\u00ed mu\u017ee v\u016f\u010di jeho partnerce, nicm\u00e9n\u011b ob\u011bt\u00ed mohou b\u00fdt i\u00a0mu\u017ei. Ve\u00a0v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 studii\u00a0 z\u00a0roku 2006 s\u00a0n\u00e1zvem Dom\u00e1c\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed \u2013 n\u00e1sil\u00ed na\u00a0mu\u017e\u00edch a\u00a0seniorech referovala 4\u2009% \u010desk\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f, \u017ee za\u017eili v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota vy\u00fast\u011bn\u00ed partnersk\u00e9 h\u00e1dky ve\u00a0fyzick\u00e9 napaden\u00ed ze strany partnerky. Mu\u017ei coby ob\u011bti dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed v\u0161ak celou situaci skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b mnohem \u010dast\u011bji ne\u017e \u017eeny. Nedefinuj\u00ed se jako ob\u011b\u0165, za\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed stud \u010di v\u00e1haj\u00ed kontaktovat policii, proto\u017ee se ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee jim neuv\u011b\u0159\u00ed a\u00a0nakonec budou st\u00edh\u00e1ni oni. \u201eNem\u00e1m r\u00e1da n\u00e1lepkov\u00e1n\u00ed pachatel \u2013 ob\u011b\u0165. V\u011bci jsou \u010dasto slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, u\u00a0fyzick\u00e9ho n\u00e1sil\u00ed ale podle na\u0161ich zku\u0161enost\u00ed p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00ed coby pachatel\u00e9 mu\u017ei, u\u00a0toho psychick\u00e9ho nehraje pohlav\u00ed takovou roli,\u201c komentuje W\u00fcnschov\u00e1.<\/p>\r\n
D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 z\u00a0hlediska terapeut\u016f je za\u010d\u00edt s\u00a0probl\u00e9mem pracovat hned v\u00a0jeho po\u010d\u00e1tc\u00edch. \u201ePokud se nic neud\u011bl\u00e1 a\u00a0chov\u00e1n\u00ed se nezm\u011bn\u00ed, rodina se na\u00a0probl\u00e9m adaptuje, ten se zm\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0chronick\u00fd a\u00a0vzniknou patologick\u00e9 vztahy. Lid\u00e9 \u010dasto p\u0159ijdou, a\u017e kdy\u017e jim jde o\u00a0\u017eivot a\u00a0situace u\u017e vlastn\u011b napl\u0148uje skutkovou podstatu trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, a\u00a0to je na\u00a0z\u00e1chranu rodiny opravdu pozd\u011b,\u201c varuje W\u00fcnschov\u00e1, podle n\u00ed\u017e je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 propagovat zdravou normu. \u201ePokud maj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad d\u011bti strach, \u017ee se tat\u00ednek vr\u00e1t\u00ed dom\u016f, pak je to jasn\u00fd sign\u00e1l, \u017ee je n\u011bco \u0161patn\u011b. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pokud jde o\u00a0dlouhodobou situaci, a\u00a0ne \u017ee zrovna maj\u00ed v\u00a0\u017e\u00e1kovsk\u00e9 p\u011btku,\u201c podot\u00fdk\u00e1 W\u00fcnschov\u00e1.<\/p>\r\n
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Kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli zde m\u016f\u017ee sehr\u00e1t rodina, zn\u00e1m\u00ed, ale i\u00a0okol\u00ed, t\u00edm, \u017ee nebude zav\u00edrat o\u010di a\u00a0nab\u00eddne pomocnou ruku, t\u0159eba jen hl\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed, aby ohro\u017een\u00e1 osoba mohla vyhledat pomoc. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je br\u00e1t celou v\u011bc v\u00e1\u017en\u011b a\u00a0nebagatelizovat ji ani nehledat pro \u00fato\u010dn\u00edka alibi a\u00a0omluvy. Naopak \u2013 neb\u00e1t se upozornit, \u017ee to, co nap\u0159\u00edklad na\u0161e kamar\u00e1dka za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1, u\u017e je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161.<\/p>\r\n
Pomoc v\u00a0t\u00e9to nelehk\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed situaci nab\u00edz\u00ed tak\u00e9 cel\u00e1 \u0159ada center a\u00a0neziskov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed, kam lze pro radu p\u0159ij\u00edt i\u00a0zcela anonymn\u011b. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee n\u00e1sil\u00ed eskaluje, lze vyu\u017e\u00edt tak\u00e9\u00a0takzvan\u00fd institut vyk\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed, kdy policie zamez\u00ed kontaktu obou partner\u016f. Lid\u00e9 se mohou obr\u00e1tit i\u00a0na\u00a0odd\u011blen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de radnice Prahy 7. Ta ned\u00e1vno z\u0159\u00eddila takzvan\u00fd krizov\u00fd byt. Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed je zde na\u00a0prvn\u00edch deset dn\u00ed zdarma a\u00a0sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je i\u00a0intenzivn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce se soci\u00e1ln\u00edmi pracovn\u00edky Prahy 7 a\u00a0hled\u00e1n\u00ed dlouhodob\u00e9ho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed nejen pro matku, ale i\u00a0d\u011bti.<\/p>\r\n
Velmi \u010dasto se toti\u017e d\u011bje to, \u017ee \u017eena sice odejde ze vztahu kv\u016fli dom\u00e1c\u00edmu n\u00e1sil\u00ed, ale s\u00a0d\u011btmi u\u017e nikdo nepracuje. D\u011bti v\u0161ak vyrostou a\u00a0bohu\u017eel \u010dasto opakuj\u00ed stejn\u00e9 vzorce chov\u00e1n\u00ed, mohou za\u010d\u00edt napadat i\u00a0matku, tak jak to vid\u011bly u\u00a0otce, kdy\u017e byly mal\u00e9. Aby se to ned\u011blo, je c\u00edlem pr\u00e1v\u011b centra Locika. A\u00a0i\u00a0tady plat\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm d\u0159\u00edv se za\u010dne, t\u00edm l\u00e9pe. \u201eNejsmutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je, kdy\u017e sem p\u0159ijdou d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 jsou na\u00a0situaci doma vlastn\u011b adaptovan\u00e9. Byla jsem sv\u011bdkem situace, kdy otec napadl maminku, ta byla cel\u00e1 od\u00a0krve, a\u00a0jejich hol\u010di\u010dka na\u00a0to v\u016fbec nereagovala. Pro ni to byla zcela b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 v\u011bc, v\u011bd\u011bla, \u017ee j\u00ed otec neubl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, \u017ee tyhle v\u011bci se d\u011bj\u00ed mezi t\u00e1tou a\u00a0m\u00e1mou. Pak se ale v\u0161e daleko h\u016f\u0159 m\u011bn\u00ed, s\u00a0\u010d\u00edm mlad\u0161\u00edm d\u00edt\u011btem za\u010dneme, t\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed je \u0161ance, \u017ee mu pom\u016f\u017eeme,\u201c podot\u00fdk\u00e1 W\u00fcnschov\u00e1. Centrem, kter\u00e9 s\u00eddl\u00ed v\u00a0Praze 7, pro\u0161lo od\u00a0jeho otev\u0159en\u00ed v\u00a0\u010dervnu 2015 ji\u017e p\u0159es 140 d\u011bt\u00ed. Moment\u00e1ln\u011b zde vznik\u00e1 komunitn\u00ed skupina pod zkratkou KOS, kter\u00e1 chce propojit v\u0161echny ty, kte\u0159\u00ed se s\u00a0fenom\u00e9nem dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u2013 od\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159es l\u00e9ka\u0159e, u\u010ditele a\u00a0\u0161koln\u00ed psychology a\u017e po\u00a0policii. C\u00edlem je sd\u00edlet informace a\u00a0zlep\u0161it spolupr\u00e1ci p\u0159i odhalov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n
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Ostatn\u011b pr\u00e1v\u011b lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0d\u011btstv\u00ed za\u017eili dom\u00e1c\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed, se mohou d\u00e1le mst\u00edt na\u00a0sv\u00fdch rodi\u010d\u00edch. St\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji se s\u00a0n\u011bjakou tou ur\u00e1\u017ekou \u010di emo\u010dn\u00edm vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00edm setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed i\u00a0senio\u0159i. Na\u00a0rozd\u00edl od\u00a0mlad\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka jsou ale mo\u017enosti, jak se t\u00e9to situaci vzep\u0159\u00edt, v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b senior\u016f podstatn\u011b omezen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u201e\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed je v\u017edy sv\u00edzeln\u00e9. Senio\u0159i si necht\u011bj\u00ed situaci p\u0159iznat a\u00a0berou ji jako sv\u00e9 selh\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i v\u00fdchov\u011b. Nutno dodat, \u017ee pachatelem je obvykle rodinn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Marie Hronov\u00e1, \u0159editelka Pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9ho centra Prahy 7. Senio\u0159i se ani necht\u011bj\u00ed se sv\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem nikomu sv\u011b\u0159it, boj\u00ed se a\u00a0styd\u00ed. \u201eHr\u016fza z\u00a0toho, \u017ee p\u016fjdou do\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, je \u010dasto tak velk\u00e1, \u017ee si to prost\u011b rad\u0161i nechaj\u00ed l\u00edbit,\u201c popisuje Na\u010fa Zelinkov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ce z\u00a0Prahy 7.<\/p>\r\n
Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b radnice nebere tuto problematiku na\u00a0lehkou v\u00e1hu. Pe\u010dliv\u011b zkoum\u00e1 ve\u0161ker\u00e9 podn\u011bty, kter\u00e9 lze zaslat i\u00a0anonymn\u011b. \u201eV\u017edy zachov\u00e1v\u00e1me co nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed diskr\u00e9tnost, k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u016fm p\u0159istupujeme citliv\u011b a\u00a0zodpov\u011bdn\u011b. N\u011bkdy docela trv\u00e1, ne\u017e se celou z\u00e1le\u017eitost poda\u0159\u00ed rozkl\u00ed\u010dovat,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Zelinkov\u00e1.<\/p>\r\n
\u201ePamatuji si nap\u0159\u00edklad na\u00a0kauzu invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodce, vysoko\u0161kol\u00e1ka, kter\u00fd \u017eil se svou matkou a\u00a0,pe\u010doval\u2018 o\u00a0ni. D\u011blal to chyt\u0159e, s\u00e1m j\u00ed aktivn\u011b neubli\u017eoval, ale ned\u00e1val j\u00ed t\u0159eba j\u00edst, napou\u0161t\u011bl j\u00ed studenou vanu, nechal ji uklouznout, \u010daj j\u00ed d\u00e1val do\u00a0sklen\u011bn\u00e9ho p\u016fllitru, kter\u00fd neuzvedla a\u00a0tak d\u00e1le. T\u00e9 pan\u00ed bylo 76 let a\u00a0v\u00e1\u017eila asi t\u0159icet kilo. Kdy\u017e jsme j\u00ed pom\u00e1hali do\u00a0sanitky, jen za\u0161eptala \u2013 d\u011bkuji v\u00e1m moc,\u201c l\u00ed\u010d\u00ed Na\u010fa Zelinkov\u00e1.<\/p>\r\n
Pan\u00ed do\u017eila v\u00a0pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9m dom\u011b, kam m\u011bl syn z\u00e1kaz vstupu. Na\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad tehdy radnici upozornila synova p\u0159\u00edtelkyn\u011b. \u00da\u0159ad tak\u00e9 pravideln\u011b prov\u00e1d\u00ed takzvanou depist\u00e1\u017e. Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovn\u00edci nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed seniory v\u00a0jejich bytech a\u00a0zji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, zda vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u0161e, na\u00a0co maj\u00ed n\u00e1rok, a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 sonduj\u00ed, zdali nejsou vystaveni n\u011bjak\u00e9mu tr\u00e1pen\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n
Docela \u010dast\u00e9 je, \u017ee senio\u0159i i\u00a0v\u00a0pokro\u010dil\u00e9m v\u011bku st\u00e1le \u017eiv\u00ed sv\u00e9 d\u011bti. \u201eStar\u00e1 pan\u00ed v\u00e1m \u0159ekne: V\u0161ak on je hodnej, \u017ee mi dojde nakoupit. To, \u017ee jej\u00ed 50let\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b \u017eije z\u00a0jej\u00edho d\u016fchodu, j\u00ed v\u016fbec nep\u0159ipad\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed. Nen\u00ed to sice v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku, ale my s\u00a0t\u00edmhle nic nesvedeme \u2013 to je prost\u011b individu\u00e1ln\u00ed volba,\u201c popisuje Ren\u00e1ta Hrubcov\u00e1 z\u00a0odd\u011blen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eJako pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed m\u00e1te teoreticky n\u00e1rok na\u00a0celou \u0159adu d\u00e1vek a\u00a0\u010dasto to nejsou zanedbateln\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky, a\u00a0tak se p\u00e9\u010de o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9ho m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t vlastn\u011b tak trochu lukrativn\u00ed. N\u011bkdy se m\u016f\u017ee opravdu jednat o\u00a0parazity, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di zanedb\u00e1vaj\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\r\n
Je nezpochybniteln\u00e9, \u017ee pe\u010dovat o\u00a0bl\u00edzkou osobu a\u00a0vid\u011bt, jak postupn\u011b odch\u00e1z\u00ed a\u00a0m\u011bn\u00ed se v\u00e1m p\u0159ed o\u010dima, je velice n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd \u00fakol. \u201e\u010casto vznikaj\u00ed probl\u00e9my proto, \u017ee to ti pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed prost\u011b nezvl\u00e1daj\u00ed \u2013 sta\u010d\u00ed, kdy\u017e se p\u0159idaj\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee t\u0159eba v\u00a0pr\u00e1ci. Je ale d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si to p\u0159iznat a\u00a0neventilovat si vztek a\u00a0frustraci na\u00a0seniorovi,\u201c varuje Zelinkov\u00e1. N\u011bkdy je ale situace i\u00a0opa\u010dn\u00e1 a\u00a0t\u00fdran\u00fdm se stane pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed \u2013 jsou na\u00a0n\u011bj kladeny obrovsk\u00e9 n\u00e1roky. \u201eJedna star\u00e1 pan\u00ed m\u011bla zvone\u010dek, a\u00a0kdykoliv n\u011bco pot\u0159ebovala, zvonila na\u00a0\u010dleny rodiny a\u00a0do\u017eadovala se p\u00e9\u010de,\u201c popisuje Ludmila Koudelov\u00e1, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovnice z\u00a0Prahy 7. Radnice proto nezapom\u00edn\u00e1 ani na\u00a0pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed. Pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9 centrum nab\u00edz\u00ed nejen slu\u017ebu denn\u00edho stacion\u00e1\u0159e, domluvit lze i\u00a0del\u0161\u00ed pobyt seniora, ale v\u00a0b\u011bhu jsou tak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed podp\u016frn\u00e9 programy pro lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed pe\u010duj\u00ed o\u00a0sv\u00e9 bl\u00edzk\u00e9. \u25cb<\/p>\r\n
Odd\u011blen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de<\/p>\r\n
Na\u010fa Zelinkov\u00e1 \/ tel.: 220\u00a0144\u00a0097, 739\u00a0553\u00a0133 \/<\/p>\r\n
email: zelinkovan@praha7.cz<\/p>\r\n
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Odd\u011blen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochrany d\u011bt\u00ed<\/p>\r\n
Vlasta Kop\u0159ivov\u00e1 Kon\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e1 \/ tel.: 220\u00a0144\u00a0186 \/ email: konickovav@praha7.cz<\/p>\r\n
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Zeptejte se bez obav \u2013 anonymn\u00ed konzultace<\/p>\r\n
tel.: 220 144 087, 739 553 133 \/<\/p>\r\n
email: socialnipomoc@praha7.cz<\/p>\r\n
<\/p>\r\n
Acorus<\/p>\r\n
D\u011blnick\u00e1 213\/12, Praha 7 (vchod z ulice Tov\u00e1rn\u00ed 11) \/<\/p>\r\n
nutno se p\u0159edem objednat na tel.: 283 892\u00a0772 \/<\/p>\r\n
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