{"id":40579,"date":"2020-08-26T12:33:28","date_gmt":"2020-08-26T10:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/?p=40579"},"modified":"2020-09-25T11:17:32","modified_gmt":"2020-09-25T09:17:32","slug":"velka-voda-1890","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/velka-voda-1890\/","title":{"rendered":"Velk\u00e1 voda 1890"},"content":{"rendered":"

[perex]<\/p>\r\n

Asi v\u0161ichni si je\u0161t\u011b pamatujeme katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed povodn\u011b v\u00a0roce 2002. A\u010d se tehdy jednalo o\u00a0tis\u00edciletou vodu, rozhodn\u011b to nebyla jedin\u00e1 povode\u0148, kter\u00e1 Prahu v\u00a0modern\u00ed historii postihla. Letos v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed si p\u0159ipomeneme sto t\u0159icet let od z\u00e1plav, kter\u00e9 tak\u00e9 citeln\u011b zas\u00e1hly hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto v\u010detn\u011b jeho sedm\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti a\u00a0rovn\u011b\u017e velkou \u010d\u00e1st \u010cech.<\/p>\r\n

[\/perex]<\/p>\r\n

Povodn\u011b, kter\u00e9 tr\u00e1pily Prahu, b\u00fdvaly v\u00a0z\u00e1sad\u011b dvoj\u00edho druhu. Jarn\u00ed z\u00e1plavy zpravidla zp\u016fsobily masy sn\u011bhu taj\u00edc\u00edho na \u0160umav\u011b, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e mosty na Vltav\u011b i\u00a0jej\u00edch p\u0159\u00edtoc\u00edch tak\u00e9 ohro\u017eovaly obrovsk\u00e9 plovouc\u00ed ledov\u00e9 kry z\u00a0tehdy b\u011b\u017en\u011b zamrzl\u00fdch, respektive rozmrzaj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159ek. To byl p\u0159\u00edpad povodn\u011b z\u00a0konce b\u0159ezna\u00a01845. Maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farove\u0148, kter\u00e9 tehdy hladina vody ve Vltav\u011b dos\u00e1hla, brali pozd\u011bji do \u00favahy m\u011bst\u0161t\u00ed in\u017een\u00fd\u0159i nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1stavby hole\u0161ovick\u00fdch Manin. Je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1plavy pak postihly Prahu v\u00a0roce 1872.<\/p>\r\n

Velk\u00e1 voda v\u00a0roce 1890 ale m\u011bla jinou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00ed koryt \u0159ek p\u0159inesl n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed trvaj\u00edc\u00ed vydatn\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 na \u00fazem\u00edch, kter\u00e1 odvod\u0148ovala Vltava a\u00a0jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtoky Berounka, Otava a\u00a0v\u00a0men\u0161\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e i\u00a0S\u00e1zava. Prvn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy o\u00a0bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00ed se katastrof\u011b se objevily v\u00a0tisku u\u017e v\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd 2.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, kdy po dva dni trvaj\u00edc\u00edch lij\u00e1c\u00edch vystoupila hladina Vltavy v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00fdch Bud\u011bjovic\u00edch 230 centimetr\u016f nad norm\u00e1ln\u00ed stav a\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9 n\u00ed\u017ee polo\u017een\u00e9 ulice ve m\u011bst\u011b ji\u017e byly zatopeny. Vzedmut\u00ed hladiny se t\u00fdkalo\u00a0i\u00a0Otavy v\u00a0Su\u0161ici nebo Voly\u0148ky ve Strakonic\u00edch. T\u00fd\u017e den ve\u010der u\u017e tak\u00e9 kulminovaly p\u0159\u00edtoky Berounky v\u00a0jihoz\u00e1padn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch. Vzhledem k\u00a0v\u00fdvoji situace upozornil pra\u017esk\u00fd magistr\u00e1t obyvatele v\u00a0tzv. inundaci (z\u00e1plavov\u00e9 z\u00f3n\u011b), aby se p\u0159ipravili na mo\u017enost, \u017ee budou muset opustit sv\u00e9 domovy. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyzval velitelstv\u00ed v\u00a0Praze usazen\u00e9ho vojska, aby zdej\u0161\u00ed voj\u00e1ci z\u016fstali v\u00a0pohotovosti pro p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n

Praha v\u00a0nebezpe\u010d\u00ed<\/strong>
\r\n\u017de se velk\u00e1 voda Praze nevyhne, bylo tedy patrn\u00e9 u\u017e 2.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed ve\u010der, v\u00a0deset hodin u\u017e vystoupila hladina 90 centimetr\u016f nad sv\u016fj obvykl\u00fd stav. A\u00a0vody st\u00e1le rychle p\u0159ib\u00fdvalo. Ve dv\u011b hodiny r\u00e1no 3.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed oznamovaly p\u0159\u00edchod povodn\u011b r\u00e1ny z\u00a0d\u011bl um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch na hradb\u00e1ch na Vy\u0161ehrad\u011b a\u00a0na Letensk\u00e9 pl\u00e1ni. Varov\u00e1n\u00ed zcela odpov\u00eddalo situaci, r\u00e1no u\u017e byla \u0159eka\u00a0o\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dva a\u00a0p\u016fl metru nad b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm stavem. Zatopeny byly prvn\u00ed domy v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017ee polo\u017een\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech m\u011bsta i\u00a0na p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00edch. Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 posti\u017eeny byly ulice v\u00a0Podol\u00ed, v\u00a0Podskal\u00ed, v\u00a0Josefov\u011b, na Star\u00e9m M\u011bst\u011b nebo v\u00a0Libni. Je\u0161t\u011b kriti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed situace panovala na obydlen\u00fdch ostrovech\u00a0\u2013 Kamp\u011b nebo \u0160tvanici. Ve st\u0159edu nad r\u00e1nem si velk\u00e1 voda vy\u017e\u00e1dala prvn\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 ob\u011bti. Do Ferdinandov\u00fdch kas\u00e1ren v\u00a0Karl\u00edn\u011b p\u0159i\u0161el rozkaz, aby zdej\u0161\u00ed voj\u00e1ci demontovali pontonov\u00fd most, kter\u00fd byl p\u0159edned\u00e1vnem vybudov\u00e1n p\u0159es Vltavu pobl\u00ed\u017e karl\u00ednsk\u00e9 Invalidovny. Pr\u00e1ce \u0161la voj\u00e1k\u016fm vcelku dob\u0159e, i\u00a0p\u0159es hust\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 a\u00a0tmu. V\u00a0tu dobu se ov\u0161em u\u00a0Palack\u00e9ho mostu utrhly p\u0159iv\u00e1zan\u00e9 ob\u0159\u00ed vory slo\u017een\u00e9 z\u00a0velk\u00fdch kl\u00e1d a\u00a0vydaly se na pou\u0165 rozbou\u0159enou \u0159ekou. Po n\u011bkolika minut\u00e1ch narazily kusy d\u0159eva do zbytk\u016f pontonov\u00e9ho mostu i\u00a0do \u010dlunu voj\u00e1k\u016f. Z\u00a0mu\u017estva se poda\u0159ilo zachr\u00e1nit jen \u0161esti voj\u00edn\u016fm, dvacet jejich soudruh\u016f nalezlo\u00a0v\u00a0kaln\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch Vltavy smrt.<\/p>\r\n

I\u00a0po celou st\u0159edu hladina \u0159eky nad\u00e1le stoupala, p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ela mno\u017estv\u00ed objemn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, nej\u010dast\u011bji d\u0159eva nebo odplaven\u00fdch staveb. Proud tak\u00e9 strhl konstrukce v\u0161ech pra\u017esk\u00fdch plov\u00e1ren\u00a0\u2013 mimo jin\u00e9 na St\u0159eleck\u00e9m ostrov\u011b, na \u017dof\u00edn\u011b i\u00a0jinde. Pra\u017esk\u00e1 radnice se sna\u017eila na kritickou situaci reagovat\u00a0\u2013 rozd\u011blila m\u011bsto i\u00a0p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00ed na n\u011bkolik \u00fasek\u016f, v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m z\u00a0nich se situaci zab\u00fdvala zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed povod\u0148ov\u00e1 komise. Bylo t\u0159eba \u0159e\u0161it velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f, v\u00a0prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b se nedost\u00e1valo technick\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f, zejm\u00e9na lod\u011bk, kter\u00fdmi by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 evakuovat obyvatele z\u00a0nejv\u00edce zasa\u017een\u00fdch m\u00edst. Kdy\u017e u\u017e se poda\u0159ilo sehnat plavidlo, st\u00e1lo \u010dasto z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e mnoho \u00fasil\u00ed p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit lidi, aby v\u00a0z\u00e1jmu bezpe\u010dnosti opustili sv\u00e9 domovy. Situaci ale tehdej\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159\u016fm neuleh\u010dovali ani zv\u011bdav\u00ed Pra\u017ean\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se shroma\u017e\u010fovali na vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdch m\u00edstech nebo mostech a\u00a0pozorovali b\u011bsn\u00edc\u00ed \u0159eku, \u010d\u00edm\u017e ov\u0161em zt\u011b\u017eovali z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\r\n

Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pohroma m\u011bla p\u0159ij\u00edt ve \u010dtvrtek 4.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Symbol Prahy starobyl\u00fd Karl\u016fv most nevydr\u017eel tlak bou\u0159\u00edc\u00ed vody a\u00a0p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm nahromad\u011bn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu a\u00a0\u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b se z\u0159\u00edtil. Odnesly to \u0161est\u00fd a\u00a0sedm\u00fd oblouk od starom\u011bstsk\u00e9ho b\u0159ehu, kter\u00e9 se i\u00a0se sochami sesunuly do rozbou\u0159en\u00e9 \u0159eky. To ale nebylo v\u0161echno\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159ed des\u00e1tou hodinou dopoledn\u00ed se z\u0159\u00edtil i\u00a0osm\u00fd oblouk a\u00a0mezi ob\u011bma \u201emezerami\u201c tak z\u016fstal tr\u010det jen pil\u00ed\u0159 se sochou sv. Jana Nepomuck\u00e9ho. Zk\u00e1za mostu byla pro obyvatele Prahy velk\u00fdm \u0161okem, davy Pra\u017ean\u016f se o\u00a0n\u00ed cht\u011bly p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit na vlastn\u00ed o\u010di. Den\u00edk N\u00e1rodn\u00ed politika k\u00a0tomu napsal:\u00a0\u201ePocit, jak\u00fd se zmocnil ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo zk\u00e1zu spat\u0159il, nelze vypsati. Vid\u011bli jsme lidi plakati, a\u00a0nen\u00ed zajist\u00e9 Pra\u017eana a\u00a0nikoho, kdo jednou Prahu nav\u0161t\u00edvil a\u00a0zn\u00e1 velkolep\u00e9 panorama hrad\u010dansk\u00e9, kdo v\u00ed, s\u00a0jakou l\u00e1skou lid n\u00e1\u0161 pohl\u00ed\u017eel k\u00a0mostu tomu, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e spat\u0159oval v\u017edy jak\u00fdsi zbytek dob n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed sl\u00e1vy zem\u011b \u010desk\u00e9, aby nebyl ud\u00e1lost\u00ed touto v\u00e1\u017en\u011b, v\u00a0nejhlub\u0161\u00edm nitru vzru\u0161en.\u201c<\/p>\r\n

\"\"<\/a>
\r\nPobo\u0159en\u00fd starod\u00e1vn\u00fd most se stal smutn\u00fdm symbolem z\u00e1\u0159ijov\u00fdch povodn\u00ed roku 1890<\/em><\/p>\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n

Z\u00e1tory volaj\u00ed SOS<\/strong>
\r\nVelk\u00e1 voda v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u00a01890 samoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 zas\u00e1hla, a\u00a0to velmi v\u00fdrazn\u011b, i\u00a0\u00fazem\u00ed Prahy\u00a07. Prvn\u00ed \u201ena r\u00e1n\u011b\u201c byly asi dv\u011b stovky obyvatel p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b nuzn\u00fdch domk\u016f na ostrov\u011b \u0160tvanice. Ten je\u0161t\u011b tehdy nem\u011bl svou dne\u0161n\u00ed podobu\u00a0\u2013 tvo\u0159ilo ho n\u011bkolik vz\u00e1jemn\u011b propojen\u00fdch ostrov\u016f, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00a0nich se naz\u00fdval Velk\u00e9 Ben\u00e1tky. U\u017e 3.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed ve\u010der volali zdej\u0161\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed b\u011bhem dne odm\u00edtli evakuaci, o\u00a0pomoc. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed se pokou\u0161eli zachr\u00e1nit p\u0159es Negrelliho viadukt, ale siln\u00fd proud jim neumo\u017enil se na most dostat. I\u00a0zdej\u0161\u00ed staven\u00ed nejv\u00edce ohro\u017eovaly kl\u00e1dy i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed materi\u00e1l rychle plovouc\u00ed po \u0159ece.<\/p>\r\n

Bubny byly d\u00edky sv\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed poloze m\u00e9n\u011b po\u0161kozeny, voda byla jen ve sklepech n\u011bkolika dom\u016f v\u00a0tehdej\u0161\u00ed Vltavsk\u00e9 ulici (dnes Bubensk\u00e9 n\u00e1b\u0159e\u017e\u00ed). Zatopena byla i\u00a0prohlube\u0148 na silnici pod Negrelliho viaduktem, k\u00a0jej\u00edmu p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed bylo t\u0159eba pou\u017e\u00edt lo\u010fku. Proud tak\u00e9 po\u0161kodil taras neboli op\u011brnou ze\u010f koryta a\u00a0chodn\u00edk v\u00a0d\u00e9lce dvou stovek metr\u016f u\u00a0silnice pod letenskou str\u00e1n\u00ed. Povode\u0148 se v\u00a0Bubnech obe\u0161la bez zran\u011bn\u00ed, nicm\u00e9n\u011b denn\u00ed tisk konstatoval, \u017ee: \u201edv\u011b \u017eeny st\u00e1l\u00fdm roz\u010dilen\u00edm a\u00a0pohledem na spousty vod z\u0161\u00edlely a\u00a0musely b\u00fdti dopraveny do \u00fastavu choromysln\u00fdch\u201c.<\/p>\r\n

Voda tak\u00e9 zaplavila velkou \u010d\u00e1st Stromovky. Velk\u00e9 \u0161kody zp\u016fsobila v\u00a0are\u00e1lu budouc\u00edho V\u00fdstavi\u0161t\u011b, kde byly v\u00a0pln\u00e9m proudu p\u0159\u00edpravy na Jubilejn\u00ed zemskou v\u00fdstavu. \u017divel proboural plot are\u00e1lu, zaplavil a\u00a0pobo\u0159il k\u016flny, kter\u00e9 slou\u017eily jako sklad materi\u00e1lu.<\/p>\r\n

Povodn\u00ed nejv\u00edce ohro\u017eenou lokalitou v\u00a0r\u00e1mci sedm\u00e9 m\u011bstsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti byla bezesporu oblast Z\u00e1tor nebo star\u00fdch Hole\u0161ovic, kter\u00e1 se rozkl\u00e1dala od dne\u0161n\u00edch ulic Na Z\u00e1tor\u00e1ch a\u00a0Plyn\u00e1rn\u00ed d\u00e1le sm\u011brem k\u00a0\u0159ece. Pr\u00e1v\u011b sem soust\u0159edila nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pozornost m\u00edstn\u00ed povod\u0148ov\u00e1 komise. V\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd 4.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed chodili jej\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 od domu k\u00a0domu v\u00a0ulic\u00edch tehdej\u0161\u00edch Z\u00e1tor (Sladkovsk\u00e9ho, \u0160t\u00edtn\u00e9ho, Arno\u0161tov\u011b, Havl\u00ed\u010dkov\u011b a\u00a0Prokopov\u011b) a\u00a0upozor\u0148ovali zdej\u0161\u00ed obyvatele na hroz\u00edc\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se p\u0159ipravovaly lo\u010fky pro eventu\u00e1ln\u00ed evakuaci. M\u00edstn\u00ed, zvykl\u00ed na \u010dast\u00e9 zaplavov\u00e1n\u00ed oblasti, ale varov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nedbali. Rozsah povodn\u011b v\u0161ak nakonec dostihl i\u00a0je\u00a0\u2013 odpoledne u\u017e byly patrov\u00e9 domky v\u00a0oblasti zatopen\u00e9 a\u017e pod st\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed \u0159\u00edmsy. Uk\u00e1zalo se tak\u00e9, \u017ee po\u010det plavidel pro rychlou evakuaci nen\u00ed dosta\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed. D\u00edky nasazen\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edho sboru dobrovoln\u00fdch hasi\u010d\u016f a\u00a0policejn\u00ed str\u00e1\u017ee se ale z\u00e1chrana obyvatel nakonec poda\u0159ila. Asi t\u0159i stovky rodin na\u0161ly azyl v\u00a0tehdy nov\u00e9 \u0161kole v\u00a0Jablonsk\u00e9ho ulici a\u00a0v\u00a0magistr\u00e1tn\u00ed expozitu\u0159e (s\u00eddle \u00fa\u0159adu), kter\u00e1 st\u00e1la v\u00a0tehdej\u0161\u00ed ulici N\u00e1dra\u017en\u00ed (dnes \u017delezni\u010d\u00e1\u0159\u016f) \u010dp. 265. Dobytek a\u00a0dom\u00e1c\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ectvo byly odvedeny do prostoru tehdej\u0161\u00edho obecn\u00edho dvoru, kter\u00fd slou\u017eil pro skladovac\u00ed pot\u0159eby obce (mezi dne\u0161n\u00edmi ulicemi U\u00a0V\u00fdstavi\u0161t\u011b a\u00a0Za Elektr\u00e1rnou). Obyvatel\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed se octili bez p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, zajistila pra\u017esk\u00e1 m\u011bstsk\u00e1 rada t\u0159ikr\u00e1t denn\u011b porci tepl\u00e9ho j\u00eddla. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 byly do nezaplaven\u00fdch ulic postaveny obecn\u00ed povozy s\u00a0nez\u00e1vadnou vodou.<\/p>\r\n

Jak situace v\u00a0Z\u00e1tor\u00e1ch vypadala, kdy\u017e za\u010dala opad\u00e1vat voda, l\u00ed\u010dily o\u00a0n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed pozd\u011bji N\u00e1rodn\u00ed listy: \u201eUlice ty\u00a0i\u00a0nyn\u00ed, kdy voda rychle opad\u00e1v\u00e1, poskytuj\u00ed pohled d\u011bsn\u00fd. St\u0159echy, kter\u00fdmi po p\u016fd\u00e1ch uschovan\u00fd lid zachra\u0148ov\u00e1n byl, jsou rozbity, okna vytlu\u010dena, dv\u00e9\u0159e a\u00a0r\u00e1mov\u00ed vyvr\u00e1ceno, zahrady zelin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fapln\u011b zni\u010deny, m\u00edstnosti obytn\u00e9 a\u00a0studny bahnem zaneseny, \u010detn\u00e9 budovy na zdivu po\u0161kozeny a\u00a0pobo\u0159eny, sv\u011bdectv\u00ed to krutosti, s\u00a0jakou \u017eivel rozpoutan\u00fd v\u00a0ulic\u00edch zdej\u0161\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dil.\u201c Po opadnut\u00ed vody se v\u00a0ned\u011bli 7.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed za\u010daly obyvatel\u00e9 Z\u00e1tor vracet do sv\u00fdch poni\u010den\u00fdch domov\u016f<\/p>\r\n

U\u017e p\u0159ed sto t\u0159iceti lety se vzedmula vlna solidarity s\u00a0posti\u017een\u00fdmi. Po cel\u00e9 zemi prob\u00edhaly sb\u00edrky, benefi\u010dn\u00ed akce, podporu posti\u017een\u00fdm deklarovala zemsk\u00e1 (\u010desk\u00e1) i\u00a0rakousk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da. V\u00a0Hole\u0161ovic\u00edch se ujal organizov\u00e1n\u00ed sb\u00edrky Anton\u00edn Urban, spole\u010dn\u00edk pap\u00edrny Albert Emmrich.<\/p>\r\n

Povode\u0148 v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u00a01890 byla na dlouhou dobu nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed katastrofou sv\u00e9ho druhu v\u00a0d\u011bjin\u00e1ch Prahy, zatopeno bylo p\u0159es 4000 dom\u016f v\u00a0centru i\u00a0na p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00edch, kter\u00e1 tehdy je\u0161t\u011b ofici\u00e1ln\u011b nebyla sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed m\u011bsta. P\u0159ekonala ji a\u017e velk\u00e1 voda\u00a0v\u00a0srpnu 2002. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159ed sto t\u0159iceti lety kulminovala hladina v\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd 4.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed ve\u010der na pr\u016ftoku 3970 m\u00b3 za vte\u0159inu, 15.\u00a0srpna\u00a02002 po ob\u011bd\u011b dos\u00e1hl maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u016ftok hodnoty 5160 m\u00b3. Je ov\u0161em z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee povode\u0148 v\u00a0roce 1890 byla obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bji zvl\u00e1dnuteln\u00e1. Zat\u00edmco v\u00a0roce 2002 u\u017e alespo\u0148 historick\u00e9 centrum ochr\u00e1nily od nejhor\u0161\u00edho protipovod\u0148ov\u00e9 z\u00e1brany, koncem 19. stolet\u00ed o\u00a0n\u011b\u010dem takov\u00e9m nemohlo b\u00fdt ani \u0159e\u010di. Nemluv\u011b o\u00a0cel\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b technick\u00fdch nebo komunika\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f, o\u00a0kter\u00fdch si mohli na\u0161i p\u0159edkov\u00e9 p\u0159i boji proti velk\u00e9 vod\u011b nechat pouze zd\u00e1t.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n

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Na trag\u00e9dii se sna\u017eili vyd\u011blat alespo\u0148 nakladatel\u00e9. Vydavatelstv\u00ed Jana Otty nab\u00edzelo publikaci o\u00a0povodni u\u017e necel\u00e9 t\u0159i t\u00fddny po velk\u00e9 vod\u011b<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[perex] Asi v\u0161ichni si je\u0161t\u011b pamatujeme katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed povodn\u011b v\u00a0roce 2002. A\u010d se tehdy jednalo o\u00a0tis\u00edciletou vodu, rozhodn\u011b to nebyla jedin\u00e1 povode\u0148, kter\u00e1 Prahu v\u00a0modern\u00ed historii postihla. Letos v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed si p\u0159ipomeneme sto t\u0159icet let od z\u00e1plav, kter\u00e9 tak\u00e9 citeln\u011b zas\u00e1hly hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto v\u010detn\u011b jeho sedm\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti a\u00a0rovn\u011b\u017e velkou \u010d\u00e1st \u010cech. [\/perex] Povodn\u011b, kter\u00e9 tr\u00e1pily Prahu, b\u00fdvaly […]","protected":false},"author":76,"featured_media":40580,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[37],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40579"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/76"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40579"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40587,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40579\/revisions\/40587"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/40580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}