{"id":26840,"date":"2019-05-31T15:08:18","date_gmt":"2019-05-31T13:08:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/?p=26840"},"modified":"2020-07-28T16:02:59","modified_gmt":"2020-07-28T14:02:59","slug":"zlobive-dite-nebo-obet-domaciho-nasili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/zlobive-dite-nebo-obet-domaciho-nasili\/","title":{"rendered":"Zlobiv\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, nebo ob\u011b\u0165 dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"

[perex]<\/p>\r\n

Co s probl\u00e9mov\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm a n\u00e1sil\u00edm ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch? \u017d\u00e1ci ru\u0161\u00ed v hodin\u011b, chovaj\u00ed se agresivn\u011b, neposlouchaj\u00ed. Je t\u0159eba tyto d\u011bti trestat, nebo se nau\u010dit, jak jim pomoci? T\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b h\u00fdbe odbornou ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed. Ve st\u0159edu 29. kv\u011btna 2019 prob\u011bhl tiskov\u00fd br\u00edfink, na n\u011bm\u017e radn\u00ed pro \u0161kolstv\u00ed a vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Hana \u0160i\u0161kov\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u011b s \u0159editelkou Centra Locika Petrou W\u00fcnschovou p\u0159edstavily projekt vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pedagog\u016f. Ten si klade za c\u00edl\u00a0vy\u0161kolit u\u010ditele a u\u010ditelky z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol v takov\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e, aby dok\u00e1zali rozpoznat traumatizovan\u00e9 d\u011bti a um\u011bli jim zprost\u0159edkovat efektivn\u00ed pomoc odborn\u00edk\u016f.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n

[\/perex]<\/p>\r\n

Odhady odborn\u00edk\u016f hovo\u0159\u00ed o tom, \u017ee n\u011bjakou formu n\u00e1sil\u00ed v rodin\u011b za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice v\u00edce jak 10% d\u011bt\u00ed, to znamen\u00e1 2-3 d\u011bti ve \u0161koln\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice ale neexistuje dob\u0159e funguj\u00edc\u00ed syst\u00e9m v\u010dasn\u00e9 identifikace probl\u00e9mu a poskytnut\u00ed pomoci t\u011bmto d\u011btem. Chov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto d\u011bt\u00ed v kolektivu pak mnohdy naru\u0161uje v\u00fduku, jsou nezvladateln\u00e9, neuzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed autority, u\u010ditel\u00e9 si s nimi nev\u011bd\u00ed rady. Centrum LOCIKA spole\u010dn\u011b s Prahou 7 p\u0159edstavily na tiskov\u00e9m br\u00edfinku projekt prevence n\u00e1sil\u00ed na \u0161kol\u00e1ch. Kl\u00ed\u010dem k pomoci m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt edukace u\u010ditel\u016f, jak tyto d\u011bti rozpoznat a jak pracovat s jejich traumatem.<\/p>\r\n

\u201eZ na\u0161ich zku\u0161enost\u00ed m\u016f\u017eeme \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee se velmi \u010dasto jedn\u00e1 o na\u0161e klienty, kter\u00e9 k n\u00e1m nikdo neposlal. D\u011bti sv\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm zrcadl\u00ed nepohodu, kterou za\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed doma. Mohou tak m\u00edt probl\u00e9my s agresivn\u00edm chov\u00e1n\u00edm v\u016f\u010di okol\u00ed \u010di v\u016f\u010di sob\u011b, s regulac\u00ed sv\u00fdch emoc\u00ed, se soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00edm, pot\u00ed\u017ee se vztahy s vrstevn\u00edky i autoritami ve \u0161kole. Pro okol\u00ed \u010dasto reaguj\u00ed nevypo\u010ditateln\u011b a nesrozumiteln\u011b, ostatn\u00ed se jich boj\u00ed. Nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba je n\u00e1lepkovat, ale hlavn\u00ed je, t\u011bmto d\u011btem um\u011bt pomoci a to \u010dasto zahrnuje pr\u00e1ci s celou rodinou,<\/em>\u201c uvedla Petra W\u00fcnschov\u00e1<\/strong>, \u0159editelka Centra LOCIKA<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n

\u201eSyst\u00e9m p\u00e9\u010de o ohro\u017een\u00e9 d\u011bti je rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd a nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed je zm\u011bna na komun\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni,<\/em>\u201c uvedla radn\u00ed pro \u0161kolstv\u00ed a vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Prahy 7 Hana \u0160i\u0161kov\u00e1<\/strong>. Ta spole\u010dn\u011b s Petrou W\u00fcnschovou p\u0159edstavila na tiskov\u00e9m br\u00edfinku v Centru LOCIKA projekt vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed u\u010ditel\u016f. Jeho c\u00edlem je podpo\u0159it pedagogy, aby um\u011bli rozpoznat traumatizovan\u00e9 d\u011bti a um\u011bli jim tak\u00e9 efektivn\u011b pomoci. V Praze 7 ji\u017e t\u0159et\u00edm rokem funguje skupina KOS<\/a> (komunitn\u00ed skupina Prahy 7 pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed s ohledem na z\u00e1jem d\u00edt\u011bte). Na setk\u00e1n\u00ed skupiny se v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce objevila velk\u00e1 pot\u0159eba ze strany z\u00e1stupc\u016f \u0161kol tuto problematiku \u0159e\u0161it.
\r\n\u201eJe d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 podpo\u0159it u\u010ditele, aby se nedost\u00e1vali do ne\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00fdch situac\u00ed, aby v\u011bd\u011bli, jak na d\u011bti s probl\u00e9mov\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm reagovat. V\u00edme o p\u0159\u00edkladech dobr\u00e9 praxe na zahrani\u010dn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch, je\u017e p\u016fsob\u00ed v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice,<\/em> \u201c doplnila radn\u00ed \u0160i\u0161kov\u00e1<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n


\r\nNa podzim prob\u011bhne na z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch Prahy 7 deset p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ek pro u\u010ditele, kter\u00e9 povedou experti z LOCIKY. Spole\u010dn\u011b s u\u010diteli pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 sestavit preventivn\u00ed program v\u010dasn\u00e9 identifikace a pomoci d\u011btem traumatizovan\u00fdm n\u00e1sil\u00edm v rodin\u011b.<\/p>\r\n

Mnoho d\u011bt\u00ed, je\u017e za\u017eily trauma, nejsou v syst\u00e9mu p\u00e9\u010de o d\u011bti a dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed dob\u0159e rozpozn\u00e1ny. Zbyte\u010dn\u011b pak dostanou nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1lepku ADHD, poruch chov\u00e1n\u00ed a jin\u00fdch diagn\u00f3z. Pomoc je v\u0161ak kontraproduktivn\u00ed, proto\u017ee se ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed prav\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina probl\u00e9mu. O problematice projev\u016f d\u011bt\u00ed s traumatem a pr\u00e1ci s traumatizovan\u00fdmi d\u011btmi na br\u00edfinku hovo\u0159ila klinick\u00e1 psycholo\u017eka PhDr. Leona Jochmannov\u00e1<\/strong>, z katedry psychologie Filozofick\u00e9 fakulty Univerzity Palack\u00e9ho. Na toto t\u00e9ma aktu\u00e1ln\u011b dokon\u010dila v\u00fdzkum pro svou diserta\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci a p\u0159ipravuje pro nakladatelstv\u00ed Grada knihu pod n\u00e1zvem \u201eTrauma u d\u011bt\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\r\n

\u201ePr\u00e1v\u011b ve \u0161kole, kde d\u011bti tr\u00e1v\u00ed nejv\u00edce \u010dasu, je pot\u0159eba, aby se o t\u00e9to problematice v\u011bd\u011blo a u\u010ditel\u00e9 m\u011bli dostate\u010dnou podporu k tomu, aby se nec\u00edtili bezradn\u00ed, ale v\u011bd\u011bli jak jednat. Na tyto body reaguje i nov\u00fd ak\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n prevence dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed. Doposud se \u00fa\u010dinnou prevenci ani vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed do \u0161kol neda\u0159ilo d\u00edky syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm bari\u00e9r\u00e1m dostat. Proto m\u00e1me velkou radost z t\u00e9to spolupr\u00e1ce na komun\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee uk\u00e1zat, jak \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b a v z\u00e1jmu d\u011bt\u00ed si s t\u00edmto probl\u00e9mem poradit,<\/em>\u201c uzav\u0159ela W\u00fcnschov\u00e1<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n

\"\"<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

Centrum LOCIKA, z.\u00fa.<\/strong>
\r\nCentrum LOCIKA, zah\u00e1jilo svou \u010dinnost v kv\u011btnu 2015. Jedn\u00e1 se o prvn\u00ed takto specializovan\u00e9 centrum komplexn\u00ed odborn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de pro d\u011bti za\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed v \u010cR. Vzniklo na z\u00e1klad\u011b dlouholet\u00fdch zku\u0161enost\u00ed a vysok\u00e9 popt\u00e1vky po t\u011bchto slu\u017eb\u00e1ch ze strany rodi\u010d\u016f i st\u00e1tn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f. Pra\u017esk\u00fd magistr\u00e1t ud\u011blil Centru pov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed k soci\u00e1ln\u011b-pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochran\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed. Ro\u010dn\u011b odborn\u00edci centra pomohou a\u017e 200 d\u011btem a jejich rodin\u00e1m. Slu\u017eby centrum poskytuje na adrese Um\u011bleck\u00e1 6, Praha 7.
\r\n
\r\nZa uplynul\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159i roky Centru LOCIKA pomohlo 694 d\u011btem, 405 rodin\u00e1m, uskute\u010dnilo se zde 19 844 terapeutick\u00fdch sezen\u00ed. Odborn\u00edci Centra uspo\u0159\u00e1dali 53 akc\u00ed pro \u0161irokou i odbornou ve\u0159ejnost, nato\u010dili 4 preventivn\u00ed videa a realizovali 5 kampan\u00ed.
\r\nwww.centrumlocika.cz<\/a><\/p>\r\n

Facebook Centrum Locika<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[perex] Co s probl\u00e9mov\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm a n\u00e1sil\u00edm ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch? \u017d\u00e1ci ru\u0161\u00ed v hodin\u011b, chovaj\u00ed se agresivn\u011b, neposlouchaj\u00ed. Je t\u0159eba tyto d\u011bti trestat, nebo se nau\u010dit, jak jim pomoci? T\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b h\u00fdbe odbornou ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed. Ve st\u0159edu 29. kv\u011btna 2019 prob\u011bhl tiskov\u00fd br\u00edfink, na n\u011bm\u017e radn\u00ed pro \u0161kolstv\u00ed a vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Hana \u0160i\u0161kov\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u011b s \u0159editelkou Centra Locika Petrou W\u00fcnschovou p\u0159edstavily projekt […]","protected":false},"author":97,"featured_media":26842,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[34],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26840"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/97"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26840"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26840\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39827,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26840\/revisions\/39827"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/26842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}