{"id":5344,"date":"2017-09-05T14:26:38","date_gmt":"2017-09-05T12:26:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/praha7.cz\/?page_id=5344"},"modified":"2018-01-23T12:45:48","modified_gmt":"2018-01-23T11:45:48","slug":"falesne-zpravy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/temata\/bezpecnost\/prevence\/on-line-bezpecnost\/falesne-zpravy\/","title":{"rendered":"Fale\u0161n\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[perex]<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia sv\u00fdmi n\u00e1stroji osobn\u00ed komunikace v\u00fdznamn\u011b urychluj\u00ed a&nbsp;usnad\u0148uj\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed zpr\u00e1v. S&nbsp;t\u00edm je spojen\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v (fake news) a&nbsp;dezinformac\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[\/perex]<\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">P\u011bt krok\u016f k&nbsp;odhalen\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v (fake news)<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/p>\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\r\n<h4>\u00a0Ov\u011b\u0159te zdroj zpr\u00e1vy<\/h4>\r\n<p>Odvol\u00e1v\u00e1 se zpr\u00e1va na prov\u011b\u0159en\u00fd respektovan\u00fd medi\u00e1ln\u00ed zdroj? Existuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, na kter\u00e9 se zpr\u00e1va odvol\u00e1v\u00e1? Jsou to uzn\u00e1van\u00ed odborn\u00edci? Jsou doprovodn\u00e9 fotografie aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed? Pokud to nelze ov\u011b\u0159it, jedn\u00e1 se z\u0159ejm\u011b o&nbsp;dezinformace.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\r\n<h4>\u00a0P\u0159em\u00fd\u0161lejte, ne\u017e n\u011bco nasd\u00edl\u00edte<\/h4>\r\n<p>Titulek zpr\u00e1vy m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt chytlav\u00fd, aby p\u0159il\u00e1kal pozornost, obsah zpr\u00e1vy se v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee li\u0161it. M\u016f\u017ee j\u00edt o&nbsp;p\u0159ekroucenou nebo zastaralou informaci, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b satiru \u010di \u017eert. Porovnejte informaci s&nbsp;t\u00edm, co \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia, pot\u00e9 si ud\u011blejte sv\u016fj n\u00e1zor.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\r\n<h4>\u00a0P\u0159idejte se k&nbsp;\u201eboura\u010d\u016fm m\u00fdt\u016f\u201c (myth busters)<\/h4>\r\n<p>Sledujte, jak\u00e9 triky se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k&nbsp;\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v ve snaze manipulovat ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm m\u00edn\u011bn\u00edm. Rozv\u00e1\u017enost\u00ed a&nbsp;odkazy na d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9 zdroje m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159isp\u011bt ke kultivaci kyberprostoru a&nbsp;omezit \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00e1\u0161n\u00ed a&nbsp;nen\u00e1visti.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\r\n<h4>\u00a0Zkontrolujte m\u00e9dium<\/h4>\r\n<p>Zn\u00e1te ho? Pod\u00edvejte se na sekci \u201eO n\u00e1s\u201c. Kdo dan\u00e9 m\u00e9dium financuje? Zjist\u011bte si reference \u2013 co o&nbsp;zdroji \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed ostatn\u00ed. Pokud je pou\u017eit\u00fd jazyk velmi dramatick\u00fd, bu\u010fte opatrn\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\r\n<h4>\u00a0Kdo je autor?<\/h4>\r\n<p>Je autor zpr\u00e1vy jmenovit\u011b uveden? Existuje v\u016fbec? Jak\u00e9 m\u00e1 reference \u2013 co o&nbsp;n\u011bm \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed ostatn\u00ed? Pokud je autor skryt pod pseudonymem nebo je zpr\u00e1va anonymn\u00ed a&nbsp;obsahuje fotografie z&nbsp;nezn\u00e1m\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, m\u011blo by to vzbudit va\u0161i ned\u016fv\u011bru.<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<hr \/>Texty vznikly v&nbsp;r\u00e1mci projektu Bezpe\u010dn\u011b online.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[perex] Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia sv\u00fdmi n\u00e1stroji osobn\u00ed komunikace v\u00fdznamn\u011b urychluj\u00ed a&nbsp;usnad\u0148uj\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed zpr\u00e1v. S&nbsp;t\u00edm je spojen\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v (fake news) a&nbsp;dezinformac\u00ed. [\/perex] P\u011bt krok\u016f k&nbsp;odhalen\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v (fake news) \u00a0Ov\u011b\u0159te zdroj zpr\u00e1vy Odvol\u00e1v\u00e1 se zpr\u00e1va na prov\u011b\u0159en\u00fd respektovan\u00fd medi\u00e1ln\u00ed zdroj? Existuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, na kter\u00e9 se zpr\u00e1va odvol\u00e1v\u00e1? Jsou to uzn\u00e1van\u00ed odborn\u00edci? Jsou doprovodn\u00e9 fotografie aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed? [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":5332,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5344"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5344"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5344\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12759,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5344\/revisions\/12759"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praha7.cz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}